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W.Va. Wildlife with Paul Bender
PREHISTORIC FISH
Paul Bender
May 26, 2004
Reporter: Paul Bender
Videographer: Brad Rice

You won't believe the fish that is swimming under steps of the state capitol. I'll introduce you to the paddlefish.



W.Va. Wildlife from Eyewitness News



It's a fish straight out of the realms of a science fiction movie and it's swimming our rivers. The paddlefish dates back to prehistoric times.

Scott Morrison
W.Va. DNR Fish Biologist
"This is one of the oldest fish in West Virginia. They were swimming in what would have been part of West Virginia right after the dinosaurs. The only other fish similar to this one that has a pronounced paddle is found in China."

It's relative is the shark.

Scott Morrison
"They don't have bones. They have cartilage."

But don't worry about being attacked. They don't have teeth or eat meat, just microscopic plankton. And their mouths are designed to do just that.

W.Va. Wildlife from Eyewitness News



Scott Morrison
"This part gets wider too. They are really taking in a good column of water. The plankton will get stuck on these. They are kind of like rakes. They have a mechanism where they can push that stuff into their stomach."

And what's with that bill?

W.Va. Wildlife from Eyewitness News



Scott Morrison
"The bill is used to help stabilize it (the fish). Or it has these, you can see these small areas on the bill. It's thought that these are sensors that the fish uses to tell where the concentrations of plankton are."

W.Va. Wildlife from Eyewitness News



These are baby paddlefish just a few hours old, but they are going to grow rapidly and by the time they reach their adult stage they could weigh up to 100 pounds.

Scott Morrison
"These are some of the fastest growing fish we have in West Virginia. In ponds they will grown an inch a week and that means by September they will be over 20 inches long.

W.Va. Wildlife from Eyewitness News



Paddlefish are found in our large rivers, the Ohio, Kanawha, Little Kanawha and Monogahela because they like muddy water, there is a good food supply and it helps in reproduction.

Paddlefish fish cannot be caught in West Virginia. If you do catch one, return it to the water immediately.



Links to learn more

Sport Fish Of West Virginia

USGS FAQ about Paddlefish

W.Va. DNR Special Fishing Rule

Get your hunting or fishing license online: W.Va. Hunt

WCHS-TV8 Online brings you the current Fishing Conditions Report updated every week.



GET MORE INFORMATION ABOUT WEST VIRGINIA'S WILDLIFE
Visit WV DNR



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