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Tom Jarriel
Correspondent on 20/20


Tom Jarriel photo Tom Jarriel joined ABC News "20/20" as a correspondent in June 1979.

Mr. Jarriel has reported on a wide range of topics for "20/20," including a much-praised report on female members of the armed forces who allege they were raped and sexually abused while serving their country. This report offered an emotional and often disturbing glimpse at the experiences of women in the military, including their allegations that the response from officials was inadequate. At a time of intense news coverage of new incidents of sexual abuse, the report included an exclusive interview with a young female soldier who says that her Army sergeant at the Army's Aberdeen Proving Grounds forced her to have sex with him.

Mr. Jarriel also reported on a California serial killer who, some say, has manipulated the justice system during one of the longest and most expensive cases of its kind in American history. Mr. Jarriel's report on "human guinea pigs" examined the price some medical volunteers have paid for participating in a research project which offered hope for people suffering from spinal cord injuries, and he also told the story of a Michigan mother who slapped her rebellious teenage daughter, never dreaming that she might be prosecuted for assault.

Mr. Jarriel also investigated allegations that military intelligence obtained by Saddam Hussein for the design of long-range weapons used against American soldiers may have originated from sources at a U.S. Army research laboratory.

In December of 1988, Mr. Jarriel anchored an ABC News Special "The Business of Defense: Flaws in the Shield," as part of the critically acclaimed "Burning Questions" series. The hour-long broadcast looked at the system of Pentagon procurement and how that system has been corrupted. It focused on the three different arms of the procurement system and the problems with each: The government (Pentagon and Congress), the military contractors who build the weapons, and the consultants who act as middlemen between the government and industry. Also in 1988, Mr. Jarriel anchored an ABC News Special "Life After Death Row." This hour-long program concentrated on the 102 men and women who were sentenced to death row in 1972 in California and who, due to a change in the law, had their sentences commuted to life imprisonment, thereby making them eligible for parole.

From 1979 to 1990 Mr. Jarriel served as anchor for "ABC News -- The Weekend Report" and "ABC NewsBrief" on Sunday evenings.

Mr. Jarriel received various honors for his reports on the children of Romania, including the EDI Award from the National Easter Seal Society, the Madeline Dane Ross Award from the Overseas Press Club, a citation from the Robert F. Kennedy Awards, a Christopher Award and an award from the Columbus International Film Festival. He is also the recipient of an American Bar Association Certificate of Merit Award, a Sigma Chi Delta Award, the Clarion Award from Women in Communications Inc., the Gold Award from the National Mental Health Association Media Awards and a National Headliner Award. Mr. Jarriel received two 1994 Genesis Awards for his report "Where Does Your Dog Come From?," an investigation into the practices of the American Kennel Club registry of dogs, and two 1994 CINE Golden Eagle Awards -- one for his report "Assault on the Mail," on how the mail and those who deliver it are under siege by criminals both inside and outside the post office; the other for "The Last Man Out," in which he returned to Vietnam with former Marine, POW and convicted enemy collaborator Robert Garwood.

He also received the 1993 Aviation/Space Writers Association Award of Excellence for an investigative segment involving the crash of USAir flight 405 at LaGuardia Airport in March, 1992; the Joan Barone Award for his coverage of an Amtrak accident in Chase, Maryland; a Headliner Award for Best TV Investigative Report for "The Business of Defense: Flaws in the Shield"; the Teddy Award in 1987 for his report "On the Wings of Voyager"; and the CINE Golden Eagle Award and the George Washington Honor Medal for his hour-long 1985 report "Try to Make a Miracle."

Mr. Jarriel, a veteran Washington correspondent for ABC News, has been actively involved in covering national politics since arriving in Washington in 1968. He served as ABC News White House correspondent from 1969 until the inauguration of Jimmy Carter. He was part of the ABC News team that covered the re-election of President Nixon and Nixon's resignation from the White House. He also traveled around the world covering Nixon on his historic trip to China, and later returned there with President Ford. Mr. Jarriel also has traveled on several occasions to report on summit meetings in Moscow, and was with President Ford when he met with Russian leaders in Vladivostok.

In 1978 Tom Jarriel was named senior regional correspondent for ABC's "World News Tonight."

Mr. Jarriel first received national distinction for his coverage of the civil rights movement in the South. He was the only network news correspondent covering the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King in Memphis on the night of his assassination.

Mr. Jarriel is the recipient of 10 Emmy Awards, the most recent one for the 1991 "20/20" segment "Why Are They Here?," a piece on the mentally ill who are jailed as inmates after committing crimes, instead of being placed in hospitals for treatment. He has also reported for a number of award-winning ABC News "Closeup" documentaries, including "Death in a Southwest Prison," which won a special Jury Award and a second place in the Unity Awards; and "The Uranium Factor," which won an Ohio State Award and a Gold Medal in the Investigative Reporters and Editors Annual Awards Competition. Mr. Jarriel is the recipient of a National Headliner Award for Outstanding Investigative Reporting by a Network for his piece on the aftermath of "Operation Babylift."

In the spring of 2001 Mr. Jarriel returned to Romania to update his earlier "20/20" reports on the conditions of children detained in state-run institutions and orphanages. Ten years after, he found many of the same problems and abusive conditions, plus a thriving new market in selling babies on the black market. The five-part, hour-long "20/20" report also examined the pathetic lives of older children living in rat-infested utility tunnels beneath the streets of Bucharest. The European Union is alarmed about such conditions for children and is now putting economic pressure on the Romanian government to make improvements.

Born in LaGrange, Georgia, Mr. Jarriel is a graduate of the University of Houston. He began his journalism career at KPRC in Houston, where he worked his way up from copy boy to news editor. In 1965 he joined ABC News as a correspondent for the Network's Atlanta bureau.

Mr. Jarriel lives in Edgewater, Maryland, with his wife, Joan. They are the parents of three sons.

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